At a time when Indian households have been forced to cough up more for their monthly living needs, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) seems to have come to their aid. Last week, the Central Bank, for the first time, has indicated that it is not comfortable with the penalty being charged by banks for pre-closure of loans.

According to media reports, the RBI is planning to ask banks to discontinue the practice of foreclosure penalty, which was a bane for the borrowing community.

At present, borrowers sitting on large chunk of loans need to think twice before shifting loans as in most cases the penalty amount runs into thousands of rupees.

Though penalty charges are applicable for all types of loans, it is particularly harsh for those sitting on home loans because of the large loan ticket size.

Hopefully, it will be a thing of the past soon.

As a borrower, you are bound to feel like celebrating but you will have to wait a little longer.

For, the RBI’s move is likely to be applicable only for fresh loans though the regulator is not averse to the idea of extending it to old borrowers at a later date.

In fact, the RBI wants to make life good both for new and old borrowers by removing various disparities between the two.

For instance, there is a move (still in early stage) to remove the concept of benchmark rate and replace it with a single rate which would be

The above changes, in reality, would put a greater emphasis on the concept of borrowing and borrowers would be required to keep track of loan pricing.

At present, for many borrowers, the downward trend in interest rate did not mean much as they were forced to continue with existing loans because of pre-closure penalty. In the case of home loans, the penalty amount was good (huge) enough to maintain their loyalty.

For instance, a loan amount of Rs.30 lakh required the borrower to cough up a penalty of Rs.60,000 for foreclosure (at a rate of 2 per cent) and worse, this was not funded by the fresh lender.

As you are aware, loans when shifted from one bank to another, take care of only the principal amount and do not include other charges.

Hopefully, the new regime will bring in the desired changes.

As pointed out earlier, the changes on the home loan front require borrowers to be agile to the changing dynamics and it will be prudent for borrowers to prepare for an early closure in their own good.

Gone are the days when borrowers could feel comfortable with the fact that their EMI is not a burden. With interest rates fluctuating on a regular basis, it will be advisable to look at the option of closure of loans well before the due date.
News Published Under:  The Hindu